英语接不定式和动名词意义不同的词 1)remember doing/having done记得曾做过某事remember to do记住去做某事 对比: Do you remember meeting me at a party last year? Please remember to write to your parents when you get there. 2)regret doing/having done 后悔做了(或没做)某事/regret to do遗憾地去做某事 对比: I regret telling her the truth. I regret to say that you are completely wrong. 3)try to do 尽力去做/try doing 试着去做 对比:She tried to learn it by heart. She tried adding more salt to the soup. 4)forget doing 忘记曾经做过/forget to do忘记去做 对比:I forget reading about it in a magazine. Don’t forget to shut off the gas when you finish cooking. 5)stop doing 停止做/stop to do 停止某一动作去作另一动作(说明停止的目的)对比:They didn’t start until it stopped raining . We stopped to see what was going on. 6)mean doing 意味着/mean to do 打算,意图做 对比:Missing the train means waiting for an hour. I meant to come, but a friend of mine went to see me . 7)want doing 需要(物作主语,动名词主动表示被动)/want to do 想做(人作主语) 对比:The wall wants painting. I want to paint the wall myself. join,join in, take part in ,attend 1)join 表示“加入党派,组织、社团、俱乐部”等。 如:join the Party/Youth League/army/club/organization入党/入团/参军/加入俱乐部/加入组织。Would yo join us(in) singing?和我们一起唱歌吧! His brother joined the army a year ago. 他哥哥一年前参军了。 keep off 短语动词。意为“远离”、“制止”、“使避开”、“不让接近”。如: A board stands by the house on which were written “keep off”. At night they made a fire to keep wild animals off. keep one’s word 该动宾词组意为“守信”,“遵守诺言”。词组里word不能用复数形式words.同义词组为“keep a promise”,反义词组为“break one’s word”。如: Once you promise someone to do something,you should keep your word. Knee go down on one’s knees 双膝跪地 go down on one knee单膝跪地 如:①The son went down on his knees, begging his father for mercy. ②Some football players celebrate their“goal”by going down on one knee. ![]() |
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